How Depreciation Works
It helps companies avoid major losses in the year it purchases the fixed assets by spreading the cost over several years. The easiest and fastest way to calculate the amount of depreciation is to use the straight line method. With it, a depreciation basis is calculated by subtracting the salvage value of the asset from the purchase price of the property. This represents that amount that can be depreciated over the property’s useful life. This amount is divided by the estimated number of years in its useful life to arrive at the amount of depreciation expense that is to be taken on an annual basis. According to this method depreciation is calculated as a fixed percentage on cost.

Harold Averkamp has worked as a university accounting instructor, accountant, and consultant for more than 25 years. He is the sole author of all the materials on AccountingCoach.com. To help management make informed decisions about when to replace or repair assets. As a result, depreciation is most significant in the first year of ownership and gradually decreases over time. Depreciation at the beginning of the year refers to the depreciation of the asset until the beginning of the year. The number of Years refers to the period the company has used the product.

